The Embassy of Ukraine in Pretoria celebrated 34 years of independence on 12 September. The actual date is 24 August, which holds great significance for all Ukrainians. It was 34 years ago, in 1991, that the people of Ukraine regained their independence. The Act of Independence not only confirmed the continuation of the nation’s long journey towards statehood and self-determination, but also guaranteed freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and democratic principles.
Ambassador Liubov Abravitova welcomed Honourable Leon Schreiber, Minister of Home Affairs of South Africa, as well as members of the Diplomatic Corps, distinguished guests, and friends of Ukraine to the occasion.
Addressing the guests, Ambassador Abravitova said:
“Independence Day is not just a celebration – it is a reminder that freedom is never simply given; it was earned by our parents and has to be safeguarded every single day by us and our children.”
Ambassador Abravitova went on to say that the state of Ukraine would not be standing without the unity of all Ukrainians who have contributed to a better future in all walks of life, from the army to classrooms, hospitals, businesses, and in art and culture. Each one plays a vital role in keeping Ukraine alive, creative, and strong. The independence of Ukraine is also preserved by the solidarity of the European family and countries around the world that stand with Ukraine.
It was eight and a half years ago that Ambassador Abravitova arrived in Pretoria. Now, as her tenure comes to an end, she reflected on the profound journey during her time in South Africa. Significant milestones in all areas of Ukraine–South Africa cooperation were reached, ranging from political, diplomatic, business, academic, cultural, to civil society.
President Cyril Ramaphosa visited Ukraine for the first time in 2023, leading the first-ever African Peace Mission outside of the continent. The first official visit also took place by the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, to South Africa in April 2024.
There has been an increase in bilateral trade due to business cooperation becoming more visible, with multiple economic forums and business delegation visits. Cultural and academic cooperation has also grown, notably the University of Pretoria and the University of the Witwatersrand joining the Global Ukrainian Studies Networks.
Ambassador Abravitova shared some examples of projects that were implemented during her time in South Africa. Since 2017, Ukrainian poets have participated in the Poetry Africa Festival, while South African poets have visited Ukrainian book fairs and festivals. The commemorative Holodomor benches, dedicated to the victims of the man-made famine in 1932–1933, have been established in Cape Town’s De Waal Park and at the Ukrainian Museum in Riversdale. Ukrainian performances have toured South Africa, exploring through artistic means the topics of diversity, the lives of people with different abilities, people–nature relationships, and the common standing for freedom. The performance Forest, which speaks about the human–nature relationship and was developed with the support of the Ukrainian Embassy, received the Ovation Award at the National Arts Festival in Makhanda. Ukrainian documentaries are regularly shown at South African film festivals, and Ukrainian writers are present at South African book fairs.
“I leave with profound gratitude for the friendships formed, the cooperation encouraged, and the solidarity shown to Ukraine during its greatest trial,” said Abravitova.
With countless memories, Ambassador Abravitova added:
“I would like to sincerely thank the Government of the Republic of South Africa for its support, my colleagues in the diplomatic community for their solidarity, and all the friends I have met along the way, whose kindness and generosity will remain with me forever. Though my tenure here is coming to an end, the bridges we have constructed will endure. I depart with profound respect for South Africa and a firm belief in the great potential of our continuing partnership.”
Minister Leon Schreiber congratulated Ukraine on behalf of the Government and people of South Africa.
“Democracy in South Africa and Ukraine both emerged out of the crucible of the end of the Cold War, and before that, Ukraine was one of the countries that demonstrated true friendship to the people of South Africa as we strove for democracy.”
South Africa and Ukraine have recently concluded an agreement on the waiver of visas for diplomatic, official, and service passport holders. Internal legislative processes and procedures have been finalised by South Africa; it is now for Ukraine to complete its internal processes.
Ukraine has strong agricultural capabilities, and its contribution to food security on the African continent is highly appreciated and recognised.
Minister Schreiber remarked on various high-level visits undertaken between South Africa and Ukraine while building relations.
As Ukraine marks 34 years of Independence, the celebration in Pretoria served not only as a reflection of the nation’s resilience and enduring spirit, but also as a reminder of the bonds that connect Ukraine with its friends and partners abroad. The afternoon highlighted a shared commitment to freedom, cultural exchange, and solidarity – values that continue to inspire hope for peace and a prosperous future.
by Marion Kate
